How to Make Lavender Oil from Lavender Plants

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A serene moment captured with a woman in a black dress walking through a vibrant lavender field at sunset.
Credit: pexels.com, A serene moment captured with a woman in a black dress walking through a vibrant lavender field at sunset.

To make lavender oil from lavender plants, you'll need to harvest the flowers at the right time. This typically occurs in mid-to-late summer, when the buds have opened into small purple flowers.

Lavender flowers are rich in essential oils, which is what gives lavender oil its distinctive fragrance and therapeutic properties. In fact, the flowers contain up to 40% essential oil, making them perfect for distillation.

The quality of the lavender oil depends on the quality of the lavender plants used. Choose plants that are free of pests and diseases, and have been grown in a region with a dry, sunny climate.

The amount of lavender oil you can produce will depend on the size of your lavender plants and the number of flowers they produce.

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What You Need to Know

To make lavender oil from the plant, you'll need to harvest the flowers at the right time, typically in the morning after the dew has dried but before the heat of the day.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Make Lavender Oil at Home, Slow Living & Homemaking

The ideal time to harvest lavender is when the buds are in full bloom and the flowers are a vibrant purple color.

Choose fresh, healthy-looking flowers with no signs of wilting or discoloration.

Lavender oil can be extracted using a steam distillation method, which involves heating the flowers with steam to release the oil.

The steam distillation process typically takes around 2-3 hours to complete.

To ensure the best quality oil, it's essential to use a clean and well-maintained distillation apparatus.

Regular cleaning and maintenance of the distillation apparatus will help prevent contamination and preserve the oil's potency.

Preparing the Plant

To make lavender oil, you'll want to start by preparing the plant. Harvest the lavender flowers at the right time, ideally a few weeks past peak bloom when the scent is still strong.

Using fresh lavender can be a bit tricky, but it's best to use dried lavender buds for making oil. These buds should be completely dry and can practically fall off the stem with a little rubbing between fingers and thumb.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Make Essential Oils from the Garden | Harvesting & Distilling Lavender

To dry your fresh lavender, air drying is the best method. Tie the lavender in neat little bundles or place it in small bouquets in a vase, making sure it has good air flow and is out of direct light. Plan on leaving it for at least a couple weeks to a full month, depending on humidity levels.

Does Variety Matter

If you're looking to use lavender in your cooking, it's worth considering the variety you're working with. English lavender is a great choice due to its low camphor content, making it perfect for culinary dishes.

When it comes to cooking with lavender, some varieties are better suited than others. English lavender, in particular, stands out for its low camphor content, which makes it a great choice for cooking.

If you're looking for a variety that's less aromatic, French lavender might be a good option. It's often used in "herbes de provence" and can be used in a similar way to rosemary in herb blends.

African American woman enjoying the scent of lavender essential oil indoors.
Credit: pexels.com, African American woman enjoying the scent of lavender essential oil indoors.

You might be wondering what to do with Spanish lavender, which has its scent in the leaves. This variety is great for cooking and can also be used to make a lovely oil.

If you're looking for a highly aromatic lavender variety, Lavandin lavender might be the way to go. However, be aware that it has a high camphor content, making it less suitable for cooking.

Here's a quick rundown of the different lavender varieties and their best uses:

  • English Lavender: Best for cooking due to its low camphor content
  • French Lavender: Less aromatic, great for "herbes de provence" and herb blends
  • Spanish Lavender: Scent is in the leaves, great for cooking and making oil
  • Lavandin Lavender: Highly aromatic, best for oils and crafts, not cooking

Preparing the Plant

To prepare your lavender plant for harvesting and oil-making, it's essential to grow it in a spot that receives dryness and poorer soils. Lavender is a short-lived perennial, meaning it will return for 4-5 years, so you can get multiple harvests from a single plant.

Gardeners recommend growing your own lavender from seedlings, which can be obtained from a local garden center. You can also find fresh lavender at summer farmers markets or local farms, but be aware that the stems of fresh flowers are often sold, so you may need to put in a custom order for actual plant cuttings.

Flat Lay of a Lavender Flowers on White Surface
Credit: pexels.com, Flat Lay of a Lavender Flowers on White Surface

To harvest your lavender, wait a few weeks past peak bloom, when the purple color has faded a bit but the scent is still strong. This will give you the best flavor and aroma for your oil.

Harvesting at the right time is crucial, as lavender can quickly lose its oils in the sun's heat, so it's best to harvest just after the morning dew lifts from your garden. Use a pair of pruning shears to cut the stems just a few inches above the base, and pile the fresh lavender into a basket as you go.

To dry your fresh lavender, you can either air dry it or use a dehydrator. Air drying is the best method, as it allows for good air flow and prevents the lavender from becoming too dry or moldy. To air dry, tie the lavender in small bouquets and hang them upside down in a dark area with good air circulation, or place them in a vase and let them dry for at least a couple of weeks.

See what others are reading: Best Time to Plant Lavender Seeds

Infusion Methods

Credit: youtube.com, Making Herbal Infused Oils ~ Warming/Quick Method

To make lavender oil, you can use either the cold infusion method or the crock pot method.

The cold infusion method is a simple and effective way to extract the lavender goodness from the dried buds or flowers. Fill a jar 3/4 way full with the dried lavender material, and then pour carrier oil over it to cover completely.

You can use a variety of jar sizes, depending on how much oil you plan to make. A 1/2 pint jar is suitable for making small batches of oil for rollerball containers, while larger jars are better for making salves and balms.

The jar should be placed in a sunny, warm location, and left to steep for anywhere between 1 to 6 weeks. It's a good idea to give the jar a good shake every now and then to coat all the lavender material.

Alternatively, you can use the crock pot method to make lavender oil. This method is quicker, but still effective. Simply place a ratio of 1:2, lavender buds to oil respectively, in your crock pot, and set it to low for 3 hours.

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Credit: youtube.com, Lavender with Kami McBride + How to Make Lavender Infused Oil

To strain the oil, you can use a fine mesh strainer, cheesecloth, or a nut milk bag. Squeeze the lavender material well to extract as much oil as possible, and discard the solids.

Here are some general guidelines for making lavender oil:

Equipment and Materials

To make lavender oil from the plant, you'll need some basic equipment. A clean glass jar, such as a quart or litre jar, is essential for storing your oil.

You'll also need a way to filter your oil. A filtering cloth or fine mesh sieve will do the trick. A large kitchen bowl can come in handy for filtering and mixing your oil.

Here's a list of the equipment you'll need:

  • clean glass jar (1 quart or litre)
  • filtering cloth or fine mesh sieve
  • large kitchen bowl

Materials

To create a beautiful arrangement, you'll need the right materials. A fine mesh sieve and cheesecloth/muslin are essential for filtering.

You can use a large funnel to make pouring easy. A preserving weight is helpful if you're working with fresh flowers.

For storing your arrangement, a clean glass jar, such as a 1 quart or litre container, is ideal. A dark glass bottle, like a 17 oz /500 ml container, is also a great option.

Same as Essential

A woman gently touches lavender blossoms in a bright summer garden, capturing a serene outdoor moment.
Credit: pexels.com, A woman gently touches lavender blossoms in a bright summer garden, capturing a serene outdoor moment.

Lavender oil is not the same as lavender essential oil. The lavender oil we're making here is considered an infused oil, produced by steeping dried lavender buds in a carrier oil.

This process can take anywhere from 1-2 weeks to a month or more, depending on the method used. The solar method, or cold oil infusion, can take up to a month or more.

In contrast, lavender essential oil is made through a distillation process using either a steam or pressing method. This process requires large quantities of the plant.

Our homemade lavender oil, although not as concentrated as essential oil, still harnesses the scent and many of the benefits of lavender. It's a great choice for topical use, especially for skin care.

The key to making good lavender oil is using completely dry lavender buds. If they're too moist, they can turn your end product. If they're too dry, you may lose some of the natural oils.

Air drying your lavender is the best way to get it dry enough for oil-making. Just be sure to provide good air flow and keep it out of direct light.

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Fresh Sources

A Person Holding Lavender Flowers
Credit: pexels.com, A Person Holding Lavender Flowers

Growing your own lavender is a great way to get fresh lavender, but it can be a bit tricky to start from seed. You may want to get seedlings from a local garden center instead.

Lavender is a short-lived perennial, meaning it will return for 4-5 years, so you can get a good harvest from just a few plants. Half a dozen lavender plants will give you a good start.

You can plant lavender in a vegetable garden, flower beds, or in a herb garden, and it prefers dryness and poorer soils. This makes it a great addition to many types of gardens.

If you don't grow your own, you can probably find fresh lavender at summer farmers markets or local farms. The stems of fresh flowers are most often sold, so you may have to put in a custom order for actual plant cuttings.

It's best to harvest fresh lavender just after the morning dew lifts from your garden, before the sun's heat can evaporate oils in the flower buds and leaves.

Instructions and Techniques

Credit: youtube.com, How to Make Lavender Oil at Home

To make lavender oil from the plant, you'll want to start by loosely filling a clean jar with lavender, anywhere from halfway to all the way, using either buds or whole flower heads.

If you're using fresh lavender, it's essential to weigh it down with a preserving weight to prevent the flowers from floating to the surface.

Fill the jar to within an inch of the top with a carrier oil of your choice, and then seal the jar with a lid.

Place the jar in a warm but dim-to-dark place for a month, occasionally shaking the jar if you're not using a preserving weight.

After the infusion time has passed, strain the oil from the lavender flowers using cheesecloth and/or a sieve, and discard the flowers.

Store the oil in dark glass bottles for long-term storage.

Alternatively, you can dry your lavender before infusing it with oil, which is essential for this process.

On a similar theme: Place Humidifier

Credit: youtube.com, How to Make Essential Oils | Steam Distilling Lavender Essential Oil

To ensure the lavender doesn't sit too long on the surface of the oil, shake the jar at least once per day during the infusion time.

You can also use a cheesecloth in addition to the strainer if you find pieces of lavender have fallen into the oil.

The lavender can be infused for up to 3 weeks, but it's best to infuse it for a month for optimal results.

Choose the right oil for your intended uses, as some oils are better suited for certain applications.

Store your finished lavender oil in a cool, dry place in a covered container to preserve its quality and shelf life.

Tips and Considerations

When harvesting lavender, timing is everything - aim to do it just after the morning dew lifts to preserve the oils in the flower buds and leaves.

Harvesting in the morning also helps prevent the sun's heat from evaporating these oils.

To avoid any issues with mold, make sure your glass jar is completely dry before infusing your lavender.

Best Practices

Close-up Photography of Lavender
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up Photography of Lavender

To get the best results from your homemade lavender oil, use English lavender, specifically Lavandula angustifolia. Many cultivars are available, but Hidcote and Munstead are two popular and beautiful varieties that produce sweet lavender oil.

Avoid using lavender essential oils made from hybrid lavender varieties, like Grosso, which have a higher camphor content. This can change the scent and may even cause headaches in some people.

Can Dry Replace Fresh

You can definitely use dry lavender instead of fresh, and it's often a safer option to avoid mold risks.

Dried lavender is just as effective for making infused oil, and you can even find it locally or grow your own to dry at home.

Some people prefer using dried lavender because it doesn't introduce water content to the oil, which is a plus.

You can dry lavender at home using a food dehydrator, and it's easy to do - just dry the flowers on their stems or use the leaves as well.

Lavender is becoming more popular, so it's likely you'll be able to find it in bulk or even grow your own to harvest and dry.

Shelf Life of Homemade Products

Credit: youtube.com, DIY Lavender Room Spray, Facial Toner and Infused Oil

Making homemade products can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it's essential to consider their shelf life. Your homemade lavender oil should last for at least a year if you properly strain it.

To get the most out of your homemade oil, make infused oil in smaller batches so you can use them up faster. This way, you can avoid having to store large quantities of oil for extended periods.

Lavender oil can be used in place of regular carrier oil in your favorite body care recipes, giving you a versatile and convenient product.

By skipping the addition of essential oils, you can enjoy the light scent and benefits of lavender in your finished product without any extra fuss.

Homemade Recipe Ideas

Making homemade lavender oil is a great way to enjoy the benefits of this lovely plant, and you can also use the dried flowers to make a variety of recipes.

Credit: youtube.com, HOME MAKE LAVENDER SALVE - #GARDENHERBSCOLLAB

Lavender shortbread cookies are a classic, and they're surprisingly easy to make. Simply mix together 1 cup of butter, 1/2 cup of granulated sugar, 2 cups of all-purpose flour, and 1/4 cup of dried lavender buds. Bake at 300°F for 20-25 minutes.

Dried lavender is also a great addition to homemade lemon bars, adding a subtle floral note to the citrus flavor. Use 1 cup of sugar, 2 tablespoons of lemon juice, and 1/4 cup of dried lavender buds in the filling.

You can also use lavender to make a soothing syrup by steeping 1 cup of dried lavender buds in 2 cups of boiling water for 10-15 minutes. Strain and mix with honey to taste.

Lavender ice cream is a unique and delicious dessert that's perfect for warm weather. Use 1 cup of heavy cream, 1 cup of whole milk, 1/2 cup of granulated sugar, and 1/4 cup of dried lavender buds to make a batch.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to extract oil from plants at home?

To extract oil from plants at home, try hydro distillation by boiling plant matter in water and collecting the condensed steam. This simple process separates the oil from the water, allowing you to harvest the oil at the top.

Hallie Guidotti

Junior Writer

Hallie Guidotti is a passionate writer with a talent for creating engaging content. Growing up in a small town, she learned the value of hard work and perseverance from her parents. This work ethic has served her well as she pursues her dream of becoming a successful blogger.

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