
Double beds in Europe are a staple in many homes, but did you know that they come in a variety of sizes? In the UK, a standard double bed is 135cm wide and 190cm long.
In contrast, a continental double bed is slightly narrower, measuring 140cm wide and 200cm long. This size is commonly used in France, Germany, and other European countries.
One thing to keep in mind when shopping for a double bed in Europe is that the size labels can be confusing. For example, a "double" bed in the UK is actually the same size as a "large single" bed in some other countries.
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What is a Double Bed in Europe?
In Europe, a double bed doesn't mean what you think it means.
It's not a single mattress that's twice as wide as a twin bed, but rather two twin beds pushed together.
You'll often see two mattresses atop the same platform, which is what "double" means in most European countries.
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This is also the origin of the "mind the gap" bed joke, a playful warning to travelers about the gap between the two mattresses.
Duvets are a common bedding system in European hotels, and you'll likely find two separate duvets, one for each person.
Each duvet has its own outer shell and is inserted into it, providing a cozy sleeping experience.
The bedding situation can get a bit confusing, with some hotels using separate fitted sheets over the mattresses and others using one big fitted sheet over both.
But duvets are the standard, and you might occasionally see a comforter instead.
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European Bed Sizes
European bed sizes can be quite different from what you're used to in the US. In Europe, a double bed is not always what you'd expect, and its size can vary from one country to another.
A European double bed is typically 140 x 200 cm, which is 5 cm wider and 10 cm longer than its UK equivalent. This size difference can be important when shopping for bed linen or trying to fit a bed into a small room.
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If you're looking for a smaller double bed, you might consider a European small double, which is 120 cm wide and 200 cm long. This size is ideal for couples with small bedrooms, teenagers, or anyone who wants more sleeping space than a single bed offers.
Here's a handy chart to help you visualize the differences in European bed sizes:
Keep in mind that bed sizes can vary across different European countries, so it's always a good idea to check the specific size and dimensions of a bed before making a purchase.
UK and EU Sizes
European bed sizes can be a bit confusing, especially if you're used to the standard sizes in the UK. The most common widths sold by pan-European retailers are 90, 100, and 120 cm for single beds, and 160, 180, and 200 cm for double beds.
In Northern Europe, the most common sizes are 80 or 90 cm for single beds, 140 cm for double beds, and 160 cm for Queen size beds. These sizes are widely used in countries such as Austria, Switzerland, and Germany.
Consider reading: Single vs Double Bed
If you're looking for a mattress in the EU, you'll find that the standard measurements are slightly larger than their UK equivalents. For example, the EU single mattress is 90 x 200cm, while the UK single mattress is 90 x 190cm.
Here's a comparison of UK and EU bed sizes:
Keep in mind that these sizes can vary slightly depending on the country, so it's always a good idea to check the specific measurements for the region you're in.
Single
The Single bed size is perfect for a small bedroom or a guest room. It measures 90 x 190 cm, making it ideal for a single person.
In the UK, the Single bed is also known as a "Three-Quarter" bed, as it's slightly smaller than the standard Double bed.
For more insights, see: Single into Double Bed
Types of Beds
In Europe, a double bed can be quite different from what you're used to in the US. The term "double bed" doesn't necessarily mean a single mattress that's twice as wide as a twin bed.

European double beds often consist of two twin beds pushed together, sitting atop the same platform. This is what "double" means in most countries, literally referring to two separate mattresses.
You might encounter the "mind the gap" bed joke, which originated from British railway warnings, reminding travelers of the "gap" in a European double bed. This joke is a nod to the fact that two separate mattresses can leave a small gap between them.
Bedding in European hotels is often different from what you're used to in the US. Duvets are a common sight, consisting of an outer shell in which the duvet is inserted.
Each person in a European double bed is likely to have their own twin-sized duvet, which can be a nice feature for couples who like to snuggle up. This way, you don't have to fight over the blankets.
It's not uncommon to see separate fitted sheets over the mattresses or one big fitted sheet over both mattresses in European double beds.
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Mattresses in Europe
Mattresses in Europe are a bit different from what you'd find in the UK. The standard measurements for EU mattresses are crucial to consider when shopping for a new bed.
The EU Single Mattress is 90 x 200cm (3' x 6'6"), perfect for solo sleepers. It's also suitable for children.
The EU Double Mattress is 140 x 200cm (4'7" x 6'6"), which is 5cm wider and 10cm longer than its UK equivalent. This size is ideal for couples who need a bit more space.
The EU King Mattress is 160 x 200cm (5'3" x 6'6"), providing ample space for two people to stretch out.
The EU Grand King Mattress is 180 x 200cm (5'11" x 6'6"), perfect for families with kids who like to clamber into bed.
Here's a quick reference guide to EU mattress sizes:
Comparison
The European double bed size is 140 x 200 cm, which offers a more extended sleeping area compared to its UK counterpart.
In contrast, the UK double bed size is 135 x 190 cm. This difference in dimensions can pose challenges when seeking bed linen that fits precisely.
The size disparity between European and UK double beds is due to historical and cultural influences, as well as regional design trends.
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Are They the Same?

When comparing two things, it's natural to wonder if they're the same. They can have the same purpose, like a smartphone and a computer, both serving as a tool for communication and information.
However, they can also have different features, like a smartphone's portability and computer's processing power. A smartphone's screen size can be much smaller than a computer's.
It's also possible for two things to be similar but not the same, like a car and a motorcycle, both vehicles but with distinct designs and functionalities.
vs. UK
If you're planning to buy a bed or mattress, it's essential to know the difference between European and UK bed sizes. European bed sizes are generally larger than their UK counterparts, which means you'll need to choose a bed that fits your specific needs.
In the UK, beds are measured according to the size of the mattress they hold, not the dimensions of the bed frame itself. This can lead to inconsistencies between manufacturers, with some offering bed frames that are smaller or larger than the standard sizes.
For more insights, see: Double Bed Mattress Measurements

Here's a comparison of European and UK bed sizes for different types of beds:
As you can see, the European double bed is 5cm wider and 10cm longer than its UK equivalent. This can make a big difference when it comes to finding bed linen that fits precisely.
In the UK, some retailers may offer a "queen" size, but this can refer to different sizes, including the small double and super king. If you're unsure about the size of your bed, it's always best to check with the manufacturer or retailer.
IKEA, which is a popular furniture store, offers beds and mattresses in both European and UK sizes. However, their European sizes are typically 200cm in length, while their UK sizes vary depending on the width of the mattress.
If you're planning to buy a bed or mattress, it's essential to check the measurements carefully to ensure you get the right size for your needs.
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