
Peonies are a stunning addition to any garden, and with over 30 different species, there's a unique peony to suit every taste. They're often referred to as the "queen of flowers" due to their majestic appearance and long blooming season.
One of the most striking types of peonies is the Tree Peony, which can grow up to 10 feet tall and produce massive flowers that can reach 12 inches in diameter. These flowers come in a variety of colors, including pink, white, and purple.
To care for your peonies, it's essential to plant them in well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
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Types of Peonies
Peonies come in a variety of colors, including pink, red, white, and coral, with some varieties featuring bi-colored or tri-colored petals.
Some of the most unique peonies are the tree peonies, which can grow up to 6 feet tall and have large, showy flowers.
Herbaceous peonies, on the other hand, are perennial plants that die back to the ground in winter and regrow in the spring.
Early-Blooming Flowers for Spring Gardens
If you're looking to add some early-blooming flowers to your spring garden, peonies are a great choice. They're known for their gorgeous blooms that can last up to 6 weeks. Coral Charm peonies, for example, are an early bloomer that can produce a range of colors from coral to almost white.
In fact, the Coral Charm peony is famous for its gorgeous blend of coral, and it's a major award winner. If you're looking for a specific type of early-blooming peony, consider the Canary Brilliants Itoh peony, which has bright yellow blossoms.
Early-blooming peonies like Coral Charm can produce multiple blooms at once, with some varieties like Bowl of Beauty peonies producing up to 38 blossoms on a single bush. This is exactly what Jennifer Miner experienced with her Bowl of Beauty peonies in her new home in Michigan.
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Purple
Purple peonies are a sight to behold, and they come in a range of sizes. Stephan Barrett captured a stunning image of a purple peony beginning to bloom during a spring road trip.
Some purple peonies are more rare than others. The Paeonia Purple Spider Peony, for instance, can produce an astounding 50 magnificent blossoms, making it a highly sought-after variety.
Donna Lawson snapped a photo of beautiful purple flowers at a spring craft show, highlighting their vibrant colors. These flowers are often used as a backdrop for yard art, as seen at the farm she visited.
The Paeonia Lorelei Peony boasts whopping 10" blossoms, some say the most beautiful of all changing color Peonies.
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Lactiflora 'Francis Ortegot'
Lactiflora 'Francis Ortegot' is a unique and hard-to-find French heirloom peony that has been grown for more than 170 years.
These beautiful flowers are deep red with a purple-black tone and have a strong, sweet scent.
Francis Ortegot grows to 30×30”, blooming in mid to late-season and is excellent in the landscape or as a cut flower.
Staking is helpful when growing this peony, as it can help support its tall stems.
Fall Planting
If you're planning to plant peonies in the fall, you'll want to get your fresh dug roots in the ground as soon as possible.
The Orange Victory Itoh Peony can produce over 50 huge, fragrant flowers on a mature plant.
Planting in the fall allows the roots to establish themselves over the winter, resulting in a robust bloom in the spring.
Spectacular pink and burgundy flared blossoms are a hallmark of the Orange Victory Itoh Peony, a rare and unique characteristic.
The largest peony we have ever observed, the Dinner Plate Peony, is a true showstopper.
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Varieties of Peonies
Peonies are delightful perennials that grow in gardens worldwide. They're perfect for adding ornamental charm to a lackluster yard.
Some of the most wonderful peonies for the cutting garden include the Orange Victory Itoh Peony, which produces 50+ huge fragrant flowers on a mature plant. These flowers have spectacular pink and burgundy flared blossoms, making them a rare and stunning addition to any bouquet.
Expect at least 50 flowers on one mature plant with the Morning Lilac Itoh Peony, which can bloom for up to 6 weeks.
Pink
Pink peonies are a delightful surprise, as Laurie Kauer discovered when she received a pink peony amidst several white ones from a friend.
Their short-lived bloom time is worth the wait in beauty, as Laurie noted.
White
White peonies are a sight to behold, and 'Krinkled White' is one of the finest examples out there. This stunning peony boasts over 100 beautifully formed 6″ single blooms in mid-May, with bright yellow stamens adding a pop of color.
Its stems are incredibly sturdy and thick, reaching 2' tall and producing reliable blooms year after year.
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Peonia X Lactiflora 'Rosabel
Paeonia x Lactiflora 'Rosabel' is an heirloom variety introduced over 80 years ago, and it's still one of the best.
It blooms freely in midseason with perfect, large, double, rose-red (vivid, deep pink) flowers on strong stems to 36".
This variety is a great choice for gardeners who want a long-lasting cut flower, as 'Rosabel' produces beautiful blooms that can be used in arrangements for weeks.
Its sturdy stems and robust growth habit make it a low-maintenance option for gardeners, and it's perfect for adding a pop of color to your garden in the spring.
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Canary Brilliant Itoh
The Canary Brilliant Itoh Peony is a top of the line variety with bright yellow blossoms. This stunning flower is sure to add a ray of sunshine to any garden. Expect multiple blooms from a single plant, but the exact number isn't specified. Mature plants of other varieties can produce 50 to 80+ blossoms. The Canary Brilliant Itoh Peony is a great choice for those who want a reliable and long-lasting bloom. Its bright yellow color can last for up to 6 weeks, similar to the Morning Lilac Itoh Peony.
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Purple Spider
The Purple Spider Peony is a true showstopper, producing an astounding 50 magnificent blossoms. It's a rare sight to see so many beautiful flowers on a single plant.
These blossoms are truly spectacular, measuring 8 inches across and featuring a flared shape. Their size and shape make them a standout in any garden.
This Peony is a highly recommended choice for gardeners, and for good reason - it's a superior selection of a coveted variety.
Cut Flower Varieties
If you're looking to grow peonies for cut flowers, you'll want to choose from the 15 best varieties listed by gardening expert Melissa Strauss.
Peonies are perfect for adding ornamental charm to a lackluster yard, and with nine easy steps from seasoned grower Jerad Bryant, you can even divide an established specimen to create more peonies.
Some of the most wonderful peonies for the cutting garden include varieties that are specifically grown for their beauty and durability as cut flowers.
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Candy Stripe
The Candy Stripe Peony is a wonderfully fragrant flower with fascinating streaked petals. Its unique appearance makes it a standout choice for arrangements.
This peony is a great option for those who want to add a pop of color to their cut flower arrangements.
Coral Charm
Coral Charm is an early bloomer, making it a great choice for gardeners in areas with a moderate climate. It's known for its gorgeous blend of coral colors.
In Williamsport, Pennsylvania, Coral Charm starts to bloom early and then gradually transitions to a lighter shade, giving you a longer display of its beautiful colors. This means you get to enjoy the vibrant coral hue and then the softer white tones as the blooms fade.
Coral Charm is a major award winner, recognized for its stunning coral-colored blooms.
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Bowl of Beauty
The Bowl of Beauty peony is a stunning cut flower variety that's sure to impress. This gorgeous bloom is a 2023 Gold Medal Winner, recommended by the American Peony Society.
The Bowl of Beauty peony has a unique appearance, with outer petals that are a vibrant purplish pink color and inner petals that are a pale yellow. It's also a reliable mid-season bloomer, putting on a show in early summer.
Here are some key facts about the Bowl of Beauty peony:
This peony is not only beautiful, but it's also highly fragrant, making it a great choice for arrangements.
Joker

The Joker peony is a unique and eye-catching variety. Winner of the highest honor, it's a standout choice for any cut flower arrangement.
Its blooms seem to be lit from within, giving them a luminous quality. This is due to their exceptional beauty.
This trickster of a peony looks almost like two different peonies, making it a fascinating addition to any bouquet.
Best Cut Flower Varieties
Peonies are a great choice for cut flowers, and there are 15 wonderful varieties to consider.
They're perfect for adding ornamental charm to a lackluster yard.
Peonies are perennials that grow in gardens worldwide.
If you have an established peony, you can divide it to create more.
Follow these nine easy steps from seasoned grower Jerad Bryant to turn one peony into several.
Peonies are delightful additions to any cutting garden.
Peony Care
Peonies are relatively low maintenance, but they do require some special care to thrive.
They prefer well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade, which is why they often perform best in gardens with south-facing slopes.
Regular watering is essential, but make sure not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
Deadheading spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent seed production.
Fertilize peonies in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.
Peonies typically go dormant in the winter, so avoid pruning them during this time.
Prune peonies in the late winter or early spring, removing any dead or damaged stems and cutting back the foliage to about 3-4 inches from the ground.
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