
Roundworms and tapeworms are two common types of parasites that can infect cats. These parasites can cause a range of health problems, from mild digestive issues to life-threatening conditions.
The most common way cats get infected with roundworms is through contact with contaminated feces or soil. Roundworms can also be transmitted through the mother's milk or from an infected mother during birth.
Roundworms can grow up to 3-4 inches in length and can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss in cats. In severe cases, roundworms can even lead to intestinal blockages.
Tapeworms, on the other hand, are typically transmitted through the consumption of infected fleas or rodents.
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What Are Roundworms and Tapeworms?
Roundworms are the most common type of worm found in cats, occurring in cats and kittens worldwide. They can cause a range of health issues, from mild to severe.
Tapeworms are another common type of intestinal parasite found in cats. They can be a concern and should be prevented or treated.
Cats can get roundworms and tapeworms through various means, including contaminated food and water, or by coming into contact with an infected animal.
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Symptoms and Risks
Cats can get worms even if they're indoor pets, as worms can be transported into the house on clothes, shoes, or other items.
Indoor cats will still need regular worming treatment to prevent them from catching worms, typically every three months.
Cats with worms often exhibit lethargy due to the worms feeding off their stomach tissue, making it hard for them to absorb vital nutrients from their food.
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Visible Traces
Worms can be a variety of sizes, but the most common worm, roundworm, can grow up to 10cm long.
You may find whole worms or sections of their bodies in your cat's faeces or around their anus.
Worms are usually white, and tapeworm sections look like small white 'grains'.
Visible worms or worm parts can also be found in your cat's bedding.
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5. Lethargy
Cats with worms often exhibit lethargy, lacking the energy to engage in activities that normally excite them. This is because worms feed off your cat's stomach tissue, preventing them from absorbing vital nutrients from their food.
As your cat's health declines, you may notice a decrease in their appetite, making it even harder for them to get the nutrients they need to fight off the infection.
Cats with worms may also seem disinterested in their surroundings, a stark contrast to their usual curious nature.
Prevention and Treatment
Prevention is key when it comes to keeping your cat worm-free. Regular deworming is essential, especially for kittens.
Kittens should be dewormed at 2-3 weeks of age and at every visit for booster vaccinations. At least 203 treatments are needed to fully eradicate the roundworm.
Breeding female cats should also be dewormed prior to pregnancy and again later in their pregnancy. This will help prevent the mother from passing the worms to her kittens.
Preventing cat worms is better than curing them. Your cat should be regularly wormed to prevent them being infected. Follow advice from your vet to find the most suitable preventative method for your cat, and how often you should treat them.
Kittens can have monthly preventative treatment against worms from six weeks of age, and every three months from six months of age. Adults can have this treatment every two to six months. Your vet will be able to tell you more.
Here's a rough guide to worming your cat:
Adult cats also remain at risk for roundworm infections and the best treatment is prevention. We talk about some prevention tips later in this article, but one of the best and easiest things you can do is to give your cat a parasite medication, such as a flea or heartworm medication, that also treats roundworm. If your cat goes outside, you should have their stools examined several times a year.
Regular stool checks can help identify any worm infections early on, making treatment much easier.
Types and Identification
Roundworms and tapeworms are two of the most common types of worms that can infect cats. There are a few species of cat worms, the most common of which are roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and tapeworms.
Roundworms are the most common type of intestinal worm found in cats. They can grow up to 6 inches long and are usually white or light brown in color.
Tapeworms, on the other hand, are flat and segmented, with each segment containing reproductive organs. They can be up to 8 inches long and are usually beige or gray in color.
Identifying the type of worm is crucial in determining the best course of treatment. A veterinarian will typically perform a physical examination, take a complete medical history, and run diagnostic tests such as fecal exams or blood tests to confirm the diagnosis.
Health Risks and Transmission
Indoor cats can still get worms, even if they're not exposed to the outside world, as worms can be transported into the house on clothes, shoes, or other items.
Worms can cause diarrhoea in cats, which can be a symptom of an infection. Cats with worms may experience a change in bowel habits, including the onset of diarrhoea.
Feline roundworms can pose a risk to human health, especially for children who may ingest contaminated soil or faeces. It's essential to keep your cat's litter box clean and wash your hands after handling your cat or its faeces.
Pet Health Risks
Indoor cats can still get worms, even if they're not exposed to the outside world. This can happen when worms are transported into the house on clothes, shoes, or other items of clothing.
Roundworms and tapeworms are the most common worms infecting cats.
Indoor cats need worming treatment every three months to prevent them from catching worms.
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Can Cause Diarrhoea in Humans?
Cats with worms can experience a change in bowel habits, including diarrhoea.
If you have a cat with worms, it's essential to take them to the vet to determine the cause of the diarrhoea.
Deworming and Protection
Regular deworming is a crucial step in protecting your cat from roundworms and tapeworms. You can use flea, tick, and worm prevention medicine to help prevent infections.
These medications often protect against multiple conditions, such as Revolution (selamectin) which helps against fleas, heartworm, hookworms, roundworms, and ear mites.
Regular veterinary exams can also help catch any potential worm infections early. Your vet can take stool samples to test for worms and perform a heartworm test during these exams.
Best Dewormer for Pets
Choosing the right dewormer for your pet can be overwhelming, but it's essential to get it right.
Always consult your vet, they will be the best port of call when it comes to the right worm treatment for your cat.
Consulting a vet will ensure you get the most effective and safe dewormer for your pet.
The vet will assess your pet's health and recommend a dewormer that suits their needs.
A vet's advice is invaluable, so don't hesitate to reach out for guidance.
By working with a vet, you can create a deworming plan that keeps your pet safe and healthy.
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Protecting Your
Regular flea, tick, and worm prevention medicine can protect your cat from intestinal parasites. Most of these medications also protect against other conditions, such as heartworm, hookworms, roundworms, and ear mites.
Giving your cat Revolution (selamectin) is a great way to prevent fleas, heartworm, hookworms, roundworms, and ear mites. It's a medication that's marketed as a flea med, but it does so much more.
Annual exams are essential for your cat's health. During these exams, your vet can take stool samples to test for worms and also perform a heartworm test.
Older cats need more frequent exams, at least twice a year. This can help catch any potential health issues early on.
Protecting your cat from intestinal parasites is crucial. By taking these simple steps, you can decrease the chances of them getting infected in the first place.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you treat cats for tapeworms and roundworms at the same time?
Treatments for roundworms can be used to safely treat cats for tapeworms, but a separate medication may be needed for effective tapeworm removal
Do I need to clean my house if my cat has roundworms?
Yes, it's essential to thoroughly clean your home if your cat has roundworms, as the eggs can survive on surfaces and be transmitted to humans. To effectively eliminate the eggs, use a steam cleaner to kill them with heat.
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