
Ice blasting cleaning is a versatile method that can be used on a wide range of surfaces, including metal, wood, and concrete.
It's a highly effective way to remove stubborn dirt, grime, and old coatings without damaging the surface.
Ice blasting is also a gentle cleaning method, making it suitable for delicate surfaces such as historic buildings and artifacts.
The ice blasting process involves propelling frozen water pellets at high pressure to dislodge and remove dirt and debris.
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What Is Ice Blasting
Ice blasting is a specialized cleaning service that uses dry ice to remove dirt and grime from machinery and equipment.
We specialize in industrial cleaning of all applications, including dry ice blasting, which makes it a great option for factories and manufacturing facilities.
Dry ice blasting is a non-abrasive and non-toxic process that won't damage equipment, and it's also environmentally friendly.
Let us know what machinery needs cleaning, and we will provide you with a quick estimate to get you back up and running.
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Applications
Ice blasting has a wide range of applications across multiple industries. It's a relatively eco-friendly cleaning solution that uses minimal water and no chemical ingredients.
From oil rigs to bakery equipment, dry ice blasting is a faster and more effective cleaning solution in any manufacturing environment. It can clean numerous objects with differing geometries at once.
Dry-ice blasting is utilized in many different types of industries due to its unique properties. It's an ideal cleaning solution in many commercial and manufacturing settings.
Cleaning plastic and rubber molds is a main application for dry-ice blasting technology. It replaces traditional cleaning methods that rely on manual scrubbing and chemical cleaning agents.
Dry-ice blasting cleans the molds in-place at operating temperature, eliminating the need to shut production down for cleaning. This makes it a convenient solution for manufacturers.
The EPA recommends dry-ice blasting as an alternative to many types of solvent-based cleaning. It's a safer and more efficient option for various industries.
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Dry-ice blasting can be used for disaster remediation, including mold, smoke, fire, and water damage. It's also used to deburr and deflash parts and in surface preparation prior to painting.
The cleaning process may be used for stubborn stains such as oil stains, food residues, and smoke marks on car seats, carpets, and door interiors.
Benefits and Advantages
Dry ice blasting offers a superior clean, outshining traditional methods with its gentle and efficient approach. This results in a deeper, faster, and often safer clean, making it a powerful alternative for industrial cleaning needs.
Dry ice blasting can provide a faster clean than alternative methods in most cleaning applications, saving time and resources. By allowing equipment to be cleaned online and still at operating temperature, it reduces the time associated with cooling down, disassembling, and reassembling.
With dry ice blasting, facilities can allocate their resources more efficiently, reducing the time, labor, and resources needed for cleaning projects. This means operators can focus on other tasks, increasing productivity and efficiency.
Dry ice blasting allows facilities to clean quicker and easier, with only one person needed to perform the cleaning. This is a significant advantage over manual cleaning processes that require multiple people and are tedious, time-consuming, and require harsh chemicals.
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Safety and Risks
Proper eyewear and hearing protection is recommended when using blasting technology, with ice blasting being the safest option due to its lack of air pollutants.
Ice blasting can be used in light rain gear, but heavier protective clothing is recommended when cleaning hazardous materials.
Dry ice blasting is non-toxic and eliminates the need for chemical cleaning solutions, making it a preferred method for employees who perform the cleaning.
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Plant Explosions
As it turns out, dry ice cleaning can trigger hundreds of thousands of gaseous "explosions" inside your plant.
These "explosions" are actually referred to as "micro-explosions" or "sublimation", which is the process of a solid turning into a gas.
A small pellet of frozen carbon dioxide at minus 109 degrees F rapidly turning into a gas at atmospheric temperature is what causes these micro-explosions.
This rapid phase change has a devastating removal effect on the residue in its immediate vicinity, stripping away debris with ease.
The gas form of CO2 expands to take up so much more space than the solid form, making this process extremely effective at cleaning surfaces.
Fortunately, these micro-explosions are not aggressive or strong enough to negatively affect the surface itself, making dry ice cleaning a desirable option.
Safety
Proper protection is essential when using blasting technology. Blasting machines can reach levels of 115 db, so ear protection is a must.
Depending on the contaminants being cleaned, the level of protection varies. For ice blasting, light rain gear is usually sufficient, but for hazardous materials, heavier protective clothing is recommended.
Dry ice blasting is a preferred cleaning method for employees due to its safety features. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning, which can be tedious and back-breaking work.
Carbon dioxide, used in dry ice cleaning, can be toxic at concentrations above 1%. It can also displace oxygen, leading to asphyxia if equipment is not used in a ventilated area.
To safely use dry-ice cleaning equipment, eye and ear protection are required. Additionally, insulated gloves are necessary when handling dry ice, which is -78°C (-108°F) at normal pressure.
There are two primary risks associated with dry ice cleaning: burns and suffocation.
Equipment and Costs
Dry ice cleaning costs can vary significantly depending on several factors. The type of machine you need, whether you rent or buy, and the amount of dry ice used all play a role.
Renting a machine might be the way to go, especially if you only need it occasionally. Buying equipment is usually not economically viable for most factories.
Dry ice blasters can range in price from a few thousand USD for limited applications to over thirty-thousand USD for heavy industrial use.
No Secondary Waste
Dry ice cleaning is a game-changer when it comes to equipment maintenance, and one of its biggest advantages is that it doesn't generate secondary waste.
The dry ice-cleaning process sublimates upon impact with the surface being cleaned, resulting in no secondary waste, residue, or moisture introduced. This eliminates extra cleanup, disposal of secondary waste streams, and additional cleaning preparation.
No special handling or disposal is required for the cleaning media, which is a huge cost and hassle savings.
Cost
The cost of dry ice cleaning can be a bit tricky to pin down, but it's largely dependent on the size and scope of your cleaning job. Several factors go into determining the cost, including whether you're renting or buying a machine and how strong of a machine you need.
Renting a machine can be a cost-effective option, especially if you only need it occasionally. Dry ice blasters can run from a few thousand USD for limited applications to over thirty-thousand USD for more robust machines used in a heavy industrial setting.
The cost of the machine itself is just one factor to consider, though - improper or untrained use of dry ice-blasting equipment can cause severe damage to your machinery, costing you far more than the price of the machine itself.
It's also worth noting that cleaning with CO2 can be dangerous in confined spaces, due to excessive carbon dioxide and a lack of oxygen in the air. This is why it's best to rely on trained professionals using their equipment for dry ice cleaning.
If you do decide to hire a professional, the cost of dry ice cleaning will vary based on the size and scope of your cleaning job.
How Often to Use Services

Determining how often to use dry ice cleaning services depends on the surface needing to be cleaned. Some projects are one-off applications, such as removing paint from a surface.
For equipment like heat exchangers, servicing is required two-to-four times a year, depending on use.
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Process and Techniques
Ice blasting is a method of industrial cleaning that uses compressed air to accelerate suspended ice particles to high speeds. The ice particles are ejected from a nozzle toward the surface to be cleaned, breaking apart and knocking off contaminants.
Ice blasting uses significantly less water than pressure washing, around 10% of the water, making it a more efficient and environmentally friendly option. This also means that containment is easier, as a wet spray forms around the surface during blasting, capturing airborne particulates and dragging them downwards.
The process of ice blasting can be broken down into three main stages: Bulk Removal, Detail Cleaning, and Final Rinse. In the Bulk Removal stage, major contamination is first removed, with speeding particles of ice impacting the surface and breaking apart the layer of contaminant.
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In the Detail Cleaning stage, ice slides along the surfaces of the part, providing a mechanical agitation that scrubs and polishes the surface, removing minute quantities of the remaining contamination. This stage is unique to ice blasting, as water as a blast-cleaning agent cannot offer this property.
The Final Rinse stage involves rinsing away the removed contamination, with some of the ice melting on impact to form water that washes over the surface. Water is considered the universal solvent, dissolving and washing away remaining contaminants.
Ice blasting often leaves metal surfaces much shinier than other cleaning methods, making it a popular choice for industrial cleaning.
Limits of Blasting
Dry ice blasting isn't a one-size-fits-all solution. It's excellent for sensitive surfaces, but it's not the best choice for every cleaning task.
Softer surfaces, such as fabrics or delicate materials, absorb the impact of the CO2 crystals, which lessens the cleaning efficacy. This means dry ice blasting isn't effective on soft or pliable surfaces.
Grease and oils can be particularly stubborn, and dry ice blasting often struggles to remove them. These substances usually require chemical removal for effective cleaning.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does the dirt go when dry ice cleaning?
When using dry ice cleaning, dirt and debris are lifted and fall to the floor or surface, making it easy to clean up. This process allows for efficient removal of dirt and grime without leaving residue behind.
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