
Washing dry clean only clothes at home can be a bit tricky, but it's not impossible. Many dry clean only fabrics can be washed at home, but it's essential to do so with caution.
Silk and wool, for example, can be hand washed in cold water, but it's crucial to use a mild detergent specifically designed for washing delicate fabrics.
Dry cleaning is often necessary for cleaning heavily soiled or stained garments, but it's not always necessary for regular maintenance. Regular spot cleaning can help prevent stains from setting in.
Some dry clean only fabrics, like velvet and suede, should never be washed at home, as they can be damaged by water or cleaning solutions.
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Preparation
Before you start washing your dry clean only items, it's essential to prepare them properly. This means checking the care label for any special instructions.
The type of fabric your item is made of is crucial in determining the best method for cleaning it. For example, silk and wool require a gentle cleaning process to prevent shrinkage.
To prevent damage, it's best to check for any stains or spots before cleaning. This will help you decide if you need to pre-treat the stain before washing.
Dry clean only items often have a special finish that can be damaged by water, so it's essential to use a cleaning solution specifically designed for dry clean only items.
At-Home Methods
At-home dry cleaning kits are available in most supermarkets, pharmacies, and big box stores.
These kits work by spot-treating stains and then cleaning the garment by putting a damp pad with the cleaning solution in your dryer.
They're good at freshening up your clothes but not the best at getting rid of oil-based stains, including ones from body oils.
You may be better off taking delicate or valuable items to a professional dry cleaner if you want to be extra cautious.
Spot Test
To ensure your delicate fabrics don't fade or run, it's essential to do a spot test before washing them.

Test for colorfastness by finding an inconspicuous section on the wrong side of the garment, such as inside a seam.
Using a cotton swab is a good idea, as it will help you test a small area of the fabric first.
A mesh laundry bag can be a lifesaver, as it helps prevent wear and tear damage in the wash.
If any of the dye comes off on the swab, stop right there and consider an alternative cleaning method.
At-Home Dry Cleaning Kits
At-home dry cleaning kits are a convenient option for freshening up clothes. They're available in most supermarkets, pharmacies, and big box stores.
These kits work by spot-treating stains and then using a damp pad with cleaning solution in the dryer to steam clean the garment. They're good at freshening up clothes, but not the best at getting rid of oil-based stains.
If you're looking to get rid of tough stains, you may be better off taking your clothes to a professional dry cleaner.
How to Wash Dry Clean Only Clothes
You can actually wash many 'dry clean only' clothes, but it's essential to do it correctly.
Stylist Lydia-Jane Saunders recommends washing fabrics like cottons, linens, nylon, cashmere, and durable polyesters in cold water with a small amount of detergent on the most delicate spin cycle.
Most of these fabrics can also be hand washed in cold water.
To dry, remove excess water by rolling in a towel, then lay flat on a dry towel.
Don't use a tumble dryer unless it's cotton or polyester, and even then, make sure it's on the cold setting.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How to launder dry clean only at home?
Use a gentle wash cycle with cold water to minimize the risk of damage to delicate dry clean only items. Start with a small test load to ensure the best results
Is there an alternative to dry clean only?
Yes, there is a safer alternative to dry cleaning: wet cleaning, which uses water instead of toxic chemicals to clean delicate fabrics like wool, silk, and viscose. Learn more about this eco-friendly laundry method.
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