
Paper wasps can be a real nuisance, especially when they start building their nests near your home or yard. To keep them away, it's essential to eliminate food sources and sweet-smelling substances that attract them.
Paper wasps are attracted to sweet-tasting substances like soda, fruit, and soda spills. Regularly clean up any spills or crumbs to prevent attracting these wasps.
Removing standing water around your yard is also crucial, as paper wasps need water to survive. Check your yard for any areas where water may be collecting and fix the issue to discourage them from nesting there.
By taking these simple steps, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of paper wasps building their nests near your home or yard.
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Prevention
Preventing paper wasps from building nests is crucial to keeping them away. Seal up and repair any damaged window sills, vents, or screens to eliminate potential entry points.
Removing food sources is also essential. Keep your garbage secured with tight-fitting lids and clean up any spilled food, sugary drinks, or pet food. Cover any open compost bins or garbage cans to prevent attracting wasps.
Displaying a fake wasp nest can also help deter new wasps from moving in. Paint areas of potential wasp activity sky blue, as wasps will not build a nest on this particular color.
Here are some plants that can help prevent wasps:
- Spearmint
- Thyme
- Eucalyptus
- Citronella
Remove Food Sources

Removing food sources is a crucial step in preventing wasps from taking over your yard. Keep your garbage secured with tight-fitting lids, as wasps are drawn to the smell of rotting food.
Clean up any spilled food, sugary drinks, or pet food immediately, as these can attract wasps and other pests. I've seen this happen in my own neighborhood, where a careless pet owner left food outside and soon had a swarm of wasps on their hands.
If you have hummingbird feeders, move them away from your home to avoid attracting wasps and hornets. Paper wasps and other wasp species are particularly drawn to sugary foods, so storing these securely is essential.
Here are some practical tips to help you remove food sources from your yard:
- Cover trash cans tightly.
- Clean up food spills and crumbs.
- Avoid leaving pet food outside.
- Store sugary foods securely.
- Use wasp-proof bins.
Increase Activity
Increased wasp activity is a clear sign of a nest nearby. Seeing large numbers of wasps at once or on a regular basis is a common indicator.

According to Timothy Wong, technical director at M&M Pest Control, hearing buzzing noises inside your home can indicate a potential wasp nest somewhere indoors. Dead wasps found inside your home are another sign.
A wasp nest is usually located in wall voids or attics. This is where you're likely to find it.
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What Causes?
Paper wasps can be a nuisance, but understanding what attracts them to your property is key to prevention. Paper wasps are drawn to areas with standing water, so make sure to regularly check your birdbath, kiddie pool, pond, and even leaky hoses.
If you have a sweet tooth, you might want to think twice about leaving out those desserts at your summer BBQ. Paper wasps are also attracted to sweet smells, so keep an eye out for them swooping around the dessert table.
If you have eaves or overhangs on your property, you're providing a protected area for paper wasps to build their nests. This is especially true in warmer months when they're more active.

Paper wasps can also be drawn to homes with aluminum siding or an aluminum roof, as the warmth from the sun can attract them. If your home has aluminum features, be on the lookout for paper wasp nests in the spring and summer.
Here are some common attractants to watch out for:
- Standing water (birdbaths, kiddie pools, ponds, leaky hoses)
- Sweet smells (flowers, fruit trees, desserts)
- Protected areas (eaves, overhangs)
- Aluminum siding or roofs
Identification and Safety
Paper wasps are generally non-aggressive, but they can sting if threatened or provoked.
To safely identify paper wasps, look for their distinctive umbrella-shaped nests, usually made from a combination of paper and saliva, and often found in protected areas like eaves, attics, and sheds.
If you're unsure whether a wasp is a paper wasp, check for their slender bodies and narrow waists, which distinguish them from other types of wasps.
Avoid Fragrant Flowers
Growing fragrant flowers in your garden can be a magnet for wasps, as the plants serve as a food source. Most gardeners love to plant fragrant and brightly colored flowers, but if you're especially wasp-wary, consider limiting these plants to keep wasp numbers low.
Some of the most attractive foliage plants to wasps include caladium, ferns, hosta, heuchera, and succulents. These plants are often used to add texture and interest to gardens, but they can also attract unwanted visitors.
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What Do They Look Like?

Paper wasps are quite distinctive, but they can be tricky to identify at first glance. Their primary coloring is usually brown or black, and they often have yellow markings.
One of the key features to look for is their narrow waist. It's not spindly, just a nice, narrow transition between their body and abdomen. You might notice this when you see them flying around.
Paper wasps typically range in length from 6-12mm, which is roughly the size of a grain of rice. They also have a distinctive way of flying, with their legs dangling or hanging down during flight.
It's worth noting that paper wasps can be easily confused with other pests, like yellow jackets and hornets. These wasps are often just as aggressive, so it's essential to exercise caution when dealing with them.
Here are some key features to help you identify a paper wasp:
- Primary coloring: brown or black
- Yellow markings
- Narrow waist
- Length: 6-12mm
- Legs that dangle or hang down during flight
How to Stay Safe
Paper wasps can be a serious issue, especially during the warmer months. They will begin to build a nest and lay their eggs as soon as spring arrives.

Even though they aren’t keen to sting humans, they will do anything to protect their nests. This means you should exercise caution when dealing with paper wasps.
To stay safe, it's essential to destroy any wasp nest you may encounter. This is the best plan of attack to prevent your property from being overrun by winged invaders.
If you're wondering how to keep wasps away from your property in the first place, there are a few things you can do at home as a paper wasp deterrent.
Signs of an Infestation
If you're concerned you may have a wasp infestation, these are some telltale signs to look for.
Look for nests or hives in your home or yard, especially in protected areas like eaves, attics, or under decks.
Wasps are most active during the summer months, with peak activity usually occurring in July and August.
Check for wasp activity around food and sweet-smelling substances, as they're attracted to these things.

If you see a large number of wasps flying around a specific area, it could be a sign of a nest nearby.
Dead wasps near a nest or hive are a clear indication of a wasp infestation.
If you notice wasps flying erratically or seem disoriented, it could be a sign of a pest control issue.
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Signs of
If you notice a wasp flying around sweet foods during a family barbecue, it could be a paper wasp. Paper wasps are black and yellow, just like yellow jackets and other stinging pests.
To identify a paper wasp issue early on, look for their open-combed paper nest, typically on the warm underside of your eaves. These nests are protected from wind and rain, making them a likely spot.
If you suspect there's an active wasp nest on your property, keep an eye on the area and look for a distinct flight path. This can be a telltale sign of a nearby nest.
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Regular inspections are key to catching wasp activity early. Check typical nesting sites, including eaves and overhangs, attics and garages, shrubs and trees, under decks, and around garbage cans.
Here are some common areas to inspect regularly for signs of wasp activity:
- Eaves and overhangs
- Attics and garages
- Shrubs and trees
- Under decks
- Around garbage cans
Inspect Home for Entry Points
Inspecting your home for entry points is a crucial step in preventing wasp infestations. Wasps can fit through tiny holes, so make sure screens on your doors and windows are intact.
Sealing entry points is key to preventing wasp activity. Check around your home for gaps, cracks, and crevices where wasps might enter, especially near eaves, attics, and siding. Use caulk or weather stripping to seal off these areas.
Regular inspections can help catch wasp activity early, preventing large infestations. As homeowners, you should check typical nesting sites frequently, including eaves and overhangs, attics and garages, shrubs and trees, under decks, and around garbage cans.
To seal entry points effectively, make sure vents and screens leading to your attic are in good condition and have small enough screening to deny wasps entry. If you have an open shed or garage, keep doors closed when not in use to discourage wasp activity.
Here are some common entry points to check:
- Eaves and overhangs
- Attics and garages
- Shrubs and trees
- Under decks
- Around garbage cans
Recognize Their Habitats
Paper wasps are notorious for building their nests in sheltered locations, making it essential to recognize their habitats before they become a bigger problem.
Eaves, attics, and overhangs are typical places where paper wasps like to build their nests.
These areas provide protection from predators and the elements, making them ideal for paper wasp colonies.
By understanding where paper wasps like to build their nests, you can take preventative measures to keep them away.
Elimination and Removal
Removing attractants like food and shelter can help get rid of wasps in your yard. If you're dealing with a severe infestation, it's best to call a professional.
Paper wasp nests can be aggressive, especially if they feel threatened. A few wasp stings can quickly turn into a bad day.
If you see a small wasp nest forming, it's best to call a professional to remove it before it grows. This will help prevent a painful encounter.
Removing a wasp nest can be done through physical removal, chemical treatment, or hiring a professional. If you're having trouble identifying the type of wasp nest, you can snap a picture and email it to a pest control company for help.
Yard Waste Removal
Removing yard waste can help eliminate attractants for wasps, which are drawn to yards in search of food or shelter.
Regularly clearing debris and leaves can reduce the likelihood of wasps nesting in your yard.
If you're dealing with a severe infestation, it's best to call a professional for safe and effective removal.
Seal Entry Points and Nesting Sites
Sealing up and repairing any damaged window sills, vents, or screens is a crucial step in preventing wasps from building nests. This will help keep them from entering your home in the first place.
Wasp nests can be found in hidden locations like under bushes or in abandoned rat burrows, or in high places where paper wasps and bald-faced hornets build large, paper-like nests. Check these areas if you think you may have a wasp issue.
Check around your home for gaps, cracks, and crevices where wasps might enter, especially near eaves, attics, and siding. Use caulk or weather stripping to seal off these areas.
Painting areas of potential wasp activity sky blue can also help deter them from building nests. Wasps will not build a nest on this particular color.
If you have an open shed or garage, keep doors closed when not in use to discourage wasp activity.
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Get Rid of
To get rid of paper wasps, you need to first locate their open-combed nest, which is usually white and hangs under the eaves or on the side of your home. Paper wasps are often drawn to the south side of homes in the northern hemisphere because it gets the most warmth from the afternoon sun.

Protective clothing is a must when dealing with paper wasps, but if you're not comfortable tackling the problem yourself, it's best to hire a professional. If you're unsure whether the wasp nest on your property belongs to paper wasps or another pest, snap a picture and reach out to a pest control company for help.
Hanging wasp traps is an effective way to get rid of wasps before they become a problem, but make sure to hang them away from the area you're trying to protect. This way, the wasps will get stuck and drown in the trap.
Hang Traps
Hang traps are a simple and effective way to get rid of wasps. By hanging them away from the area you're trying to protect, you can lure wasps inside and prevent them from returning to nesting sites.
You can hang wasp traps in a variety of locations, but be sure to keep them at least a few feet away from your home to avoid attracting wasps to your living space. It's also a good idea to hang them in areas where wasps are most active, such as near food or sweet-smelling substances.

DIY traps, made with sugar water and dish soap, are a great option for those who want to avoid purchasing commercial traps. Commercial traps, on the other hand, are widely available at garden centers and can be a more convenient option for those who don't want to make their own traps.
Here are some tips for hanging wasp traps effectively:
By following these simple steps and tips, you can effectively hang wasp traps and reduce the number of wasps around your home.
Preventing Nest Building
Seal up any damaged window sills, vents, or screens to prevent paper wasps from entering your home. This is a crucial step in keeping them away.
Displaying a fake wasp nest can also deter new invaders from moving in. This is a clever trick that can save you from a lot of trouble.
Removing any protein sources like outside pet food or food debris from a picnic is essential in preventing wasps from being attracted to your property. I've seen this happen before, and it's not pretty.
Covering open compost bins or garbage cans will also help keep wasps away. It's amazing how often we forget to do this simple task.
Painting areas of potential wasp activity sky blue can also be an effective deterrent. Wasps just won't build a nest on this particular color.
Here are some key areas to check for gaps and cracks:
- Around eaves
- Attics
- Siding
- Open sheds or garages
Sealing these areas with caulk or weather stripping will go a long way in preventing wasps from entering your home.
DIY Solutions
If you're dealing with a paper wasp nest, you've got a few DIY options to consider. Paper wasps are relatively docile and easy to treat with over-the-counter chemical sprays, which can be found at most hardware stores.
To use these sprays effectively, you'll need to directly spray the queen wasp to kill her and stop the nest's lifecycle. This only works if the nest is open-faced and small, so make sure to identify the type of wasp nest you're dealing with first.
If you're not comfortable with DIY treatments or the nest belongs to a more aggressive species, it's best to call a professional. But if you're up for the task, follow the label instructions carefully and you'll be on your way to a wasp-free zone.
Here are some DIY wasp trap options to consider:
Grow Decoy Plants
Planting decoy plants is a clever way to keep wasps away from high-traffic areas of your yard. By strategically placing these plants elsewhere on your property, you can distract wasps and prevent them from nesting nearby.
Certain herbs and ornamental plants are particularly effective at attracting wasps. Fennel, for example, is a popular choice for decoy plants.
Wasps are also drawn to ornamental plants like goldenrod and thistle. These plants can be planted in out-of-the-way areas to keep wasps away from your garden.
Implement Traps
Implementing traps is a great way to reduce the number of paper wasps around your home. By using wasp traps, you can disrupt their pheromone trails and make it harder for them to find your home attractive.
You can make your own DIY trap using sugar water mixed with dish soap in a container. This is a simple and effective way to start reducing wasp activity.
Commercial traps are also available at garden centers if you prefer not to make your own. They're a convenient option that can be hung in areas where wasps are a problem.
Wasp traps can be hung away from the area you're trying to protect, so consider placing them in a location that's out of the way but still effective.
DIY Chemical Treatment
Paper wasps are not very aggressive and their nests are often open-faced and small, making them a good candidate for DIY chemical treatment. You can purchase over-the-counter chemical sprays at most stores.
These sprays come in a can and need to be directly sprayed onto the queen wasp to kill her and stop the nest's lifecycle.
You'll know you have an open-combed paper wasp nest if it's small and you can see the comb inside. If the nest is a closed ball of paper, it's best to call a professional.
The chemical sprays available for homeowner purchase are contact insecticides, so be sure to follow all label instructions.
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General Tips
To keep paper wasps away, eliminate standing water around your home.
Remove any food sources that might attract them, such as sweet or fermented substances.
Seal any holes or gaps in your home's exterior, including windows and doors, to prevent them from entering.
Install a paper wasp trap to capture and remove them from your property.
Regularly clean and maintain your trash cans to prevent them from being a source of food and attractants.
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Difference Between Yellow Jackets
Yellow jackets are considered the most dangerous stinging insect in the United States. Knowing the difference between them and paper wasps is key to finding effective treatment and prevention methods.
Paper wasps don't typically sting humans unless provoked, but yellow jackets are more aggressive. Yellow jackets are often mistaken for paper wasps due to their similar appearance.
To tell yellow jackets apart, look for their narrower waists and more elongated bodies.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I permanently get rid of paper wasps?
To permanently get rid of paper wasps, use a combination of deterrents such as spraying lambda-cyhalothrin, setting up decoy nests, and homemade wasp traps. Effective removal requires a multi-step approach to eliminate the colony and prevent re-infestation.
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