
A fan filter unit is a crucial component in many air handling systems, responsible for removing contaminants and dust from the air. It's a simple yet effective solution.
The design of a fan filter unit plays a significant role in its performance. A well-designed fan filter unit can improve airflow and filtration efficiency.
In general, fan filter units are used in applications where high airflow rates are required. This includes industrial settings, commercial buildings, and even residential areas.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Do Pleated Air Filters Restrict Airflow
Design and Configuration
FFUs are typically manufactured in 4' x 2', 3' x 2', or 2' x 2' steel housings, which can be placed in ceiling grid bays of similar dimensions. These units often contain a pre-filter as well as a HEPA or ULPA filter, and a motorized fan is used to pull air through the filters for distribution to rooms or enclosed work stations.
Units are engineered for laminar air flow, as is required in critical environments. Controlled air flowing in a uniform direction and speed (carrying microparticles) is cleaner than turbulent air that flows in multiple directions or at inconsistent speeds.
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FFUs are available in three sizes - 2 ft. x 4 ft., 2 ft. x 2 ft., and 2 ft. x 3 ft - and are designed to fit a standard suspended ceiling grid. For the most popular size of 2 ft x 4 ft, this equates to 480 cfm for a room-side replaceable filter model.
Here are the two types of filters available depending on the level of filtration required:
EC motors are the higher efficiency option with onboard microprocessors that optimize motor performance and allow for motor programming.
Design and Configuration
AAF offers a range of HEPA filter holding frames that are designed for easy assembly of filter banks in various sizes and applications. These frames have factory-drilled alignment holes and a welded construction that creates a long-lasting frame that resists corrosion.
The gel seal used in these frames helps protect against bypass leakage, which is a common issue in filter systems. This seal ensures that the air flows smoothly and efficiently through the filters.
AAF's side access housings are designed to accommodate all gasket-seal HEPA filters, making it easy to service the filters with latches that provide an airtight seal. The hinged-access doors on these housings allow for easy maintenance and replacement of filters.
The supply hood FFU hard ceiling frames provided by AAF are self-contained and designed for cleanrooms that require turbulent mixing. These units are lightweight and easy to install, helping to control maintenance time and costs.
AAF's HEPA fan filter units are designed to provide a high level of air quality and can be configured with an optional control system that supports up to 600 units. This control system allows for precise control over the filter units and helps to ensure that the air quality meets the required standards.
Astrofan Ec
The AstroFan EC is a great choice for those looking for a reliable and efficient air filtration system. It's whisper-quiet, making it perfect for homes or offices.
One of the standout features of the AstroFan EC is its ability to be networked and controlled for increased ease and efficiency. This means you can easily monitor and adjust the system remotely.
The AstroFan EC also boasts industry-leading low filter resistance, which helps to ensure system integrity and economy.
Astrohood FFU (A39)
The Astrohood FFU (A39) is an energy-efficient solution for cleanrooms and clean process areas.
It's a self-powered HEPA filter module that delivers ISO Class 5 or better airflow. This ensures a high level of cleanliness and purity in sensitive environments.
The Astrohood FFU comes with a replaceable HEPA filter, which can be easily swapped out when it needs to be replaced. This makes maintenance a breeze.
This module is designed to work independently, eliminating the need for external power sources. It's a great option for areas where power outlets are limited.
Plenum Design
In a plenum design, the ceiling is completely sealed, which allows air to flow freely and quietly through the space.
A plenum design typically uses a drop ceiling, where a false ceiling is hung below the structural ceiling to create a hidden space for air ducts and wiring.
This design helps to reduce noise levels by minimizing the amount of air that leaks through the ceiling, and it also makes it easier to install and maintain the air ducts and other systems.
A typical plenum design includes a 2x4 or 2x6 framing system, which provides a solid base for the drop ceiling and the air ducts.
The plenum space is usually 2-4 inches deep, depending on the specific design and the type of air ducts being used.
Suggestion: Ceiling Air Filters
Configuration Options
When designing a fan filter unit (FFU), it's essential to consider the configuration options available. FFUs are typically available in three sizes: 2 ft. x 4 ft., 2 ft. x 2 ft., and 2 ft. x 3 ft, and are designed to fit a standard suspended ceiling grid.
These sizes are designed for 90-100 feet per minute filter velocity, which equates to 480 cfm for a room-side replaceable filter model. This means that the FFU is optimized for efficient airflow in most standard ceiling grid configurations.
There are two types of filters available, depending on the level of filtration required: HEPA filters, which are 99.99% efficient at 0.3 microns particle size, and ULPA filters, which are 99.9995% efficient at 0.12 microns.
The type of motor used can also impact the configuration of the FFU. Permanent split capacitor (PSC) motors are a more economical first-cost option, while electronically commutated motors (ECM or EC motor) are a higher efficiency option with onboard microprocessors that optimize motor performance and allow for motor programming.
Here are the key differences between PSC and ECM motors:
- PSC motors are more economical, but may not be as efficient in the long run.
- ECM motors are more efficient, but may be more expensive upfront.
It's worth noting that the cost difference between PSC and ECM motors is typically paid for within the first year of operation, thanks to improved efficiency.
Key Features
The fan filter unit is a great addition to any space. It's available with a unit finish of white powder coat, which is a durable and easy-to-clean finish.
One of the key features of this unit is its low power consumption, with a maximum amp draw of 0.98 amps. This makes it a great option for areas with limited power outlets.
The unit also features an in-room main filter change, which makes it easy to maintain and replace the filter as needed.
HEPA
The HEPA fan filter unit is a key component of our system, offering a high level of air purification.
This unit is designed to work in conjunction with our optional control system, which can manage up to 600 fan filter units.
Our HEPA fan filter unit is a reliable and efficient solution for maintaining clean air in your space.
Full Features
The full features of this product are definitely worth highlighting. The unit finish is a sleek white powder coat.

This finish not only looks great, but it's also durable and easy to clean. Here are some key details about the unit's features:
- Unit Finish: White Powder Coat
- Amp Draw (max.): 0.98 amps
- Main Filter Change: In Room
- Ceiling Tile Size: Standard 2 ft. x 4 ft.
These features are designed to make the product easy to use and maintain.
Applications and Uses
Fan filter units are commonly used in various applications, including hospital pharmacies and pharmaceutical compounding areas. These environments require precise control over air quality to prevent contamination.
FFUs are also used in microelectronics manufacturing facilities, where sensitive equipment is used to create high-tech products. In these settings, FFUs help maintain a clean and controlled environment.
In some cases, FFUs are used in retrofit applications to supplement fan power and overcome filter pressure drop. This is especially useful in areas with high air change rates and ultraclean environments.
FFUs can be used to construct cleanrooms, which are rooms with a controlled environment that meets specific ISO standards for airflow velocity and air changes per hour. To meet these standards, multiple FFUs can be added to a ceiling grid.
Here are some typical applications of fan filter units:
- Hospital pharmacies
- Pharmaceutical compounding areas
- Microelectronics or other sensitive manufacturing facilities
Performance and Specifications
The Fan Filter Unit is designed to provide a consistent airflow of up to 250 CFM, ensuring that your space stays fresh and clean.
Its compact size measures 12 inches wide, 12 inches deep, and 6 inches high, making it easy to install in tight spaces.
This unit is powered by a 120V electrical connection, drawing only 1.2 amps of power to minimize energy consumption.
The filter itself is a pleated design with a MERV 8 rating, capturing 85% of particles as small as 3 microns.
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People are demanding clean, indoor air more than ever. This trend is driving the need for efficient air systems that can deliver high-quality air throughout buildings. We're seeing a large trend now of people demanding clean, indoor air.
For another approach, see: Split Ac Indoor Unit Fan Not Working
Noise Level (Max.)
The noise level of this device is a crucial aspect to consider, especially if you plan on using it in a quiet environment. It measures at a maximum of 60 decibels.
This relatively low noise level is due to the device's efficient cooling system, which allows it to operate quietly even during intense usage.
Terminal Units and Air Flow
Terminal units and air flow are crucial components of fan filter units. AAF offers uni-directional air flow modules for cleanliness levels of ISO Class 5 or above.
These modules supply clean air to processes and equipment, making them ideal for applications like freeze dryers and cell culturing. A wide range of options, sizes, and configurations are available to suit virtually any facility.
Terminal Units
Terminal Units are designed for applications that demand leak-free operation and routine validation of system performance.
Terminal Supply Units, in particular, are well-suited for biotech and pharmaceutical cleanrooms.
These units can be installed in a variety of ceiling types.
Their lightweight and low-profile design makes them easy to install and maintain.
Terminal Units can be found in applications that require a high level of cleanliness and precision.
Air Flow Modules
Air Flow Modules are designed to supply clean air to processes and equipment for applications such as freeze dryers and vial filling systems.
They are available in a wide range of options, sizes, and configurations to suit virtually any facility.
Uni-directional air flow modules are offered for cleanliness levels of ISO Class 5 or above.
These modules are suitable for cell culturing and other applications that require high levels of cleanliness.
A unique perspective: Furnace Filters and Air Flow
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you put a filter on a fan?
Yes, you can add a filter to a fan, but it requires proper installation to ensure optimal airflow. Follow the manufacturer's instructions or use tape to secure the filter in place.
What is FFU in cleanroom?
FFU stands for Fan Filter Unit, a specialized air filtration system designed for cleanrooms, laboratories, and pharmaceutical facilities to provide high-quality air while minimizing energy consumption. It's a crucial component for maintaining a clean and controlled environment in sensitive settings.
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