
Basil is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, from pesto to caprese salads.
To get the most out of your basil, choose fresh leaves with no signs of wilting or yellowing.
Fresh basil is a must-have for classic pesto sauce, which typically includes basil, garlic, pine nuts, Parmesan cheese, and olive oil.
You can also use basil in soups, salads, and as a garnish for cocktails.
Related reading: Cutting Basil off Plant
What Is Basil?
Basil is a sweet and aromatic herb commonly used in Mediterranean and Italian cooking.
It's a member of the mint family, which explains its pungent and refreshing flavor profile.
Basil Recipes
Basil is a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes, from salads to pasta recipes. You can eat and drink it at every meal, with 43 basil recipes to choose from.
A salad that brings the drama can be made with a variety of leaves, some mild and large (butter, Bibb, Little Gem), some spicy and small (like arugula). This combination adds depth and texture to the dish.
Pesto is a classic Italian sauce made with fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, extra-virgin olive oil, and Parmesan cheese. With a food processor, it comes together in just a few steps.
To make pesto, pulse the nuts, lemon juice, and garlic in the food processor until they're finely chopped. Then, add the basil and pulse again.
You can also make pesto using a mortar and pestle, which breaks open the cells of the basil and releases more flavor. However, this method requires elbow grease and is time-consuming.
Here are the basic ingredients for a classic basil pesto recipe:
This pesto recipe is a great starting point for experimenting with different flavors and ingredients. You can also use it as a base for other sauces and dips.
Using Basil
Using basil is a great way to add flavor to your meals. It's a versatile herb that can be used in a variety of dishes.
You can use basil in a salad, as seen in the dramatic salad recipe that features a mix of mild and spicy leaves. A punchy fish sauce vinaigrette is a great way to bring out the flavor of basil, and it can be used as a marinade or dressing for glass noodles and handfuls of basil and cucumber.
Some people like to use basil in pasta dishes, such as a lighter take on the classic Italian ragù that features cherry tomatoes and a red chile for some heat. You can also use basil in a pesto sauce, where the order of blending the ingredients is important for the most vibrant flavor.
What Do I Do With It?
You've got a bunch of fresh basil and you're not sure what to do with it? Don't worry, I've got you covered! You can toss it with pasta, like in a classic pesto recipe, or use it as a topping for a grain bowl.
Pesto is a versatile sauce that can be used in many ways. It's great on spaghetti squash or mac and cheese, and you can even scoop it onto scrambled eggs. If you're feeling adventurous, try using it on polenta or homemade pizza.
If you're looking for more ideas, here are a few:
You can also use basil to make a variety of other dishes, like a nutty, cheesy pesto sauce, a basil-infused puréed watermelon punch, or an herbaceous aioli that's great on simply prepared vegetables. The possibilities are endless!
Blending with an Immersion Blender
To make pesto with an immersion blender, you'll need a half gallon mason jar and your immersion blender. Add your basil, garlic, lemon juice, 1/4 cup olive oil, and a pinch of salt to the jar.
The key is to move the blender up and down and in swirling motions to chop up the ingredients. Scrape the blender with a spoon periodically to free up the blades.
Continue blending for a few minutes, until the basil is very well chopped with no stem bits or leaves present. You'll know it's done when the basil is finely chopped.
You can store your pesto in an airtight container in the fridge for a few days. To keep it fresh, cover the surface with a thin layer of plastic wrap or an extra drizzle of oil.
To adjust the texture of your pesto, you can add more olive oil by the tablespoon until you have the desired consistency. Some people like a thicker pesto, while others prefer a more liquid texture for drizzling.
A unique perspective: Pesto Basil Plant
Storing Basil
Basil is a delicate herb that requires gentle care to keep it fresh. It's best to store basil leaves attached to their stems, trimming the bottom end of the stems and placing them in a vase or mason jar of cool water.
Keep the vase at room temperature, with moderate sunlight, to keep the basil fresh for a longer period. You can also use a dish rack to drip-dry the basil, shaking it gently every 10 minutes or so, until it's dry.
To clean basil without bruising it, fill a sink with cold water and submerge the basil, gently agitating the water to loosen any dirt or debris. Leave the basil in the water for a couple of minutes, then lift it out and allow the water to drip off.
For another approach, see: How to Water Basil Plant
Store Leaves
Keep the leaves attached to the stems to ensure they stay fresh.
Trim the bottom end of the stems and place them in a vase or mason jar of cool water.
Basil likes sun, but not full blast heat – it will last longest in a moderate temperature room with plenty of sunlight.
Place the vase at room temperature, not too hot or cold.
You can also use a dish rack to drip-dry herbs, which is a great way to keep them bruise-free and fresh.
Discover more: Basil Plant Temperature Tolerance
How to Store Homemade
Storing basil can be a challenge, but with the right techniques, you can keep it fresh for a longer period. Pesto, a popular basil-based sauce, can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week.
Cover it with a thin layer of olive oil to keep air off the surface, which helps prolong shelf life and keeps it fresh. I've found that this simple trick makes a big difference in keeping pesto fresh.
Freezing is another great option for longer storage. You can freeze pesto in ice cube trays, which is a convenient way to portion it out. Simply pop out the pesto cubes and store them in a freezer-safe container until ready to use.
Freezing pesto without cheese is recommended, as it helps prevent the formation of ice crystals that can damage the sauce. If you want to add cheese, do it after thawing, when you can add an equal amount of grated cheese to the thawed pesto.
Making Pesto
Pesto is a classic Italian sauce made from basil, garlic, pine nuts, Parmesan cheese, and olive oil.
To make a great pesto, you need a good amount of fresh basil leaves, which should be used within a day or two of purchase to ensure the best flavor.
You can also add a pinch of salt to bring out the flavor of the basil, as salt helps to balance the sweetness of the basil.
The traditional ratio for pesto ingredients is 2 cloves of garlic per 2 cups of basil leaves, but feel free to adjust to your taste.
Pine nuts are a key ingredient in traditional pesto, but you can also use walnuts or almonds as a substitute if you prefer.
Grate the Parmesan cheese yourself for the best flavor, as pre-shredded cheese can be too dry.
Olive oil is the base of pesto, so choose a high-quality oil with a fruity flavor to complement the basil.
Making Fresh Basil
Growing fresh basil is a breeze, and it's a great way to ensure you have a steady supply for your favorite recipes. Simply plant basil seeds about 1/4 inch deep in a container or directly in the ground in the spring or summer when the soil has warmed up to at least 60°F.
Basil loves well-draining soil and full sun, so choose a spot that gets at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight a day.
To keep your basil healthy and thriving, make sure to water it regularly, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot and other problems.
Basil is a warm-season crop, which means it bolts easily when the weather gets too hot or cold, so keep an eye on the temperature and harvest your basil frequently to encourage continuous growth.
By following these simple tips, you'll be enjoying fresh, fragrant basil in no time, and you'll be all set to create some amazing dishes with your homegrown herb.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do I do with too much basil?
Preserve your excess basil by freezing it in ice cubes, drying it as a spice, or using it to make pesto, simple syrup, or a garnish for cocktails
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